Welcome to our family's favorite recipe for the best shrimp and crab gumbo! This incredible Louisiana-style creole seafood gumbo stirs up so many fond memories in our home. My grandmother would make a huge pot of shrimp and crab gumbo for our extended family every year. The kids would even go down to the local marina and catch the live blue crabs. This is a slightly adapted family recipe from my grandmother that we cherish so much. If you're a fan of hearty seafood dishes from the deep south, you're in for a treat!
Gumbo, a staple dish in New Orleans, is a rich and flavorful soup-like concoction known for its diverse combination of ingredients. It draws influences from African, French, Spanish, and Native American cuisines, making it a true representation of the multicultural melting pot that is New Orleans.
A traditional gumbo typically includes a roux, the holy trinity of onions, celery, and bell peppers, and a variety of proteins such as shrimp, crab, and andouille sausage. The key to a great gumbo lies in the depth of flavors achieved by creating a perfect dark brown roux and patiently simmering the ingredients together. While it stirs up controversy, this dish is often served over rice. We hope you enjoy this delicious family recipe for the best shrimp and crab gumbo!
Why we love this recipe:
- It's Flavorful - It's jam-packed with the authentic flavors of the Deep South and has a perfect blend of succulent shrimp and sweet lump crab meat.
- It's a Crowd-Pleaser - Be prepared to impress your family and friends!
- It's Traditional - This shrimp and crab gumbo recipe stays true to its Southern roots, embracing the traditional flavors and techniques passed down through generations.
- It's Comforting - Each spoonful of this shrimp and crab gumbo creates a truly satisfying and soul-warming meal.
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INGREDIENTS
- Live blue crabs - Fresh seafood is the best! Of course, if no live crabs are in your area, or you just want to make this recipe a little quicker, you can buy frozen gumbo crabs at your local grocer or seafood market.
- Jumbo lump crab meat - Sweet and tender, lump crab meat brings richness to the dish. We prefer to buy this at our local seafood market, picked fresh.
- Jumbo shrimp with heads - Succulent and briny, shrimp adds a delicate seafood flavor to the gumbo. The shrimp heads will provide a flavorful base for the gumbo, intensifying the seafood taste.
- Peeled plum tomatoes - We like the San Marzano variety.
- Chicken broth - Enhances the overall depth of flavors in the gumbo.
- Onion - Finely chopped for maximum flavor.
- Vegetable Oil - Used for sautéing and creating the roux.
- Bisquick - A baking mix that is commonly used in the South. It creates a dark and flavorful roux that serves as the base for the gumbo.
- Okra - This ingredient serves as a thickener (along with the roux).
- Bay Leaves - Infuse the gumbo with a subtle herbal note.
- Cajun seasoning - A blend of spices that adds a bold and savory kick to the gumbo.
- Cayenne - Cayenne pepper adds a subtle kick of heat to the gumbo
- Water - Water is added to the gumbo as needed to adjust the consistency and ensure the perfect balance of flavors.
- Salt (to taste)
- Ground Black Pepper (to taste)
Optional
- Rice - Long grain rice, although optional, serves as a classic and comforting base or side dish to the gumbo.
- Parsley
Note: Refer to the recipe card below for exact quantities.
INSTRUCTIONS
How to Make the Best Shrimp and Crab Gumbo
Step One: Prepare the Shrimp Stock
Begin by sautéing the shrimp heads and shells in oil over medium heat for approximately 3-4 minutes. This will help release their flavors. Add chicken broth and bay leaves to the pan, then reduce the heat to low and let the mixture simmer. While the seafood broth simmers, proceed to boiling and cleaning the crabs. To extract maximum flavor, gently press the shrimp heads against the pan. Once the broth is done, strain it using a fine-mesh strainer to remove the shells.
Step Two: Prepare the Crabs
Boil the crabs in a large pot of water for about 3-5 minutes until they are cooked. Once the crabs have cooled down, clean them by removing the large claws, top shell, gills, and apron. Set aside the claws and gumbo crab meat for later use, and discard the rest. You can find detailed instructions on how to clean a blue crab at Wikihow.com Clean a Blue Crab.
Step Three: Prepare the Roux
In a large pot, combine Bisquick and oil to make the roux. Stir continuously over medium heat until the roux reaches a dark chocolate color. This process will take approximately 20-30 minutes, so it's important to stay attentive and avoid leaving the roux unattended. When the roux turns dark brown, add the diced onions to infuse additional flavor. Have the seafood broth and tomato sauce ready to pour into the pot immediately after the roux is finished. For a step-by-step guide on making a roux, check out Food Network.com's article How to Make a Roux.
Step Four: Prepare the Gumbo
To make the seafood gumbo, add the blended peeled plum tomatoes, hand-crushed peeled plum tomatoes, seafood broth, gumbo crabs, okra, and spices to the pot with the roux. Stir everything together until well combined. If needed, add some water to adjust the consistency of the gumbo. Let the gumbo simmer on low heat for 20-30 minutes to allow the flavors to meld together. During the final stage, add the seasoned shrimp and jumbo lump crab meat to the pot and cook until they are fully cooked through.
Step Five: Serve and Store
Serve the seafood gumbo while it's still warm, ideally accompanied by a serving of rice. For an extra touch of freshness, garnish with some fresh parsley, if desired.
If you have any leftovers, store the seafood gumbo in an airtight container in the refrigerator for 2-3 days. Alternatively, this dish can be frozen for future enjoyment.
SUBSTITUTIONS
- Crabs - Frozen gumbo crabs can be used in place of live blue crabs.
- Shrimp - If you prefer, you can substitute the shrimp with other seafood options like crawfish or even a combination of different seafood. Additionally, you can replace the blue crabs with other crab varieties.
- Spice - Cayenne pepper can be substituted for a milder spice or left out completely to make this gumbo less spicy. If you don't have Cajun seasoning on hand, you can create your own blend using a mixture of paprika, garlic powder, onion powder, dried thyme, dried oregano, cayenne pepper, and black pepper.
VARIATIONS
- Add-ins - Many people like to add cajun andouille sausage to gumbo. If you can't find andouille sausage, you can use smoked sausage or kielbasa as a substitute. The smoky flavors will still complement the gumbo beautifully.
- Vegetarian - For a vegetarian version, omit the seafood and andouille sausage. Instead, you can use a medley of vegetables like bell peppers, celery, carrots, and mushrooms to create a hearty and flavorful gumbo. Add extra spices and seasonings to enhance the flavors.
- Chicken and Sausage - If you're not a fan of seafood, you can make a chicken and sausage gumbo by substituting the shrimp and crab with boneless, skinless chicken thighs or breasts.
EQUIPMENT
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- Large Stock Pot or Dutch oven
- Saucepan
- Blender - We love our Vitamix!
- Knife
- Cutting Board
STORAGE
Shrimp and crab gumbo is even better the next day as the flavors meld together. Allow it to cool completely before storing it in an airtight container in the refrigerator. It can be refrigerated for 2-3 days.
Can You Freeze Gumbo?
This dish is freezer friendly. Let it cool completely before transferring it to airtight containers or freezer bags. Make sure to leave some headspace to allow for expansion during freezing. Label the containers with the date and contents for easy reference. Seafood gumbo can be frozen for up to 3 months.
Note: Refer to Top Tips below for more storage and reheating tips.
Top Tips
Patience is key when making the roux. It's crucial to achieve the right color and flavor, so be patient and stir continuously to prevent burning.
Use fresh seafood to ensure the best taste. This will enhance the overall flavor and texture of the gumbo.
Since cajun seasoning can vary in heat, taste the gumbo as it cooks and adjust the spices accordingly. Add more cayenne pepper or hot sauce if you prefer a spicier kick.
Consider making gumbo a day ahead to allow the flavors to marry together for a more complex flavor profile. When reheating, gently warm the gumbo on the stovetop over low heat, stirring occasionally.
MORE RECIPES
Have leftover ingredients?
- Have excess shrimp on hand and need some ideas? Try this Old Bay Shrimp Salad on a Bed of Greens.
- Leftover shrimp can also be used to make this delicious Blackened Shrimp and Avocado Salad.
In the mood for a similar dish?
- Cajun Andouille Sausage and Shrimp Sheet Pan
- Grouper Cheeks Recipe
- Simple Bay Scallops with Pasta and Lemon Garlic Sauce
More seafood recipes you will love:
FAQ
Roux is equal parts flour and fat and it is used as a thickening agent for soups, stews, etc. Darker roux is commonly used in Creole and Cajun cuisine because it adds tremendous flavor.
Seafood gumbo contains roux and it is typically served over a small amount of rice. Seafood jambalaya is made with rice and contains much less liquid. Many people do not add roux to seafood jambalaya.
These small crabs are primarily used to flavor soups, stews, and gumbo. You can eat the meat inside the shell, but it takes a little work. Larger blue crabs contain more meat.
Yes, you can substitute okra with other vegetables if you're not a fan or have difficulty finding it. Some suitable alternatives include sliced bell peppers or diced zucchini.
Steamed rice, cornbread, french bread, collard greens, or a nice side salad would pair well with crab and shrimp gumbo.
Blue crabs can be found in coastal areas and are often available at seafood markets or specialty seafood stores. Depending on your location, they may be available both live and pre-cooked.
The best rice for gumbo is typically long-grain white rice. Its light and fluffy texture provides a perfect complement to this dish. Long-grain rice tends to stay separate and doesn't clump together, allowing the gumbo to be enjoyed with each grain of rice individually. However, you can also use other types of rice like jasmine or basmati if you prefer their distinct fragrant qualities.
📖 Recipe
BEST Shrimp and Crab Gumbo (Family Recipe)
Equipment
- Large Stock Pot
Ingredients
- 12 qty Live blue crabs
- 16 ounces Jumbo lump crab meat
- 2 lbs Fresh jumbo shrimp with heads on
- 2 28oz. cans Peeled plum tomatoes San Marzano variety
- 4 cups Chicken broth
- 1 qty Onion finely chopped
- 1 cup Vegetable oil
- 1 cup Bisquick
- 2 8 oz. bags Okra (frozen cut)
- 2 qty Bay leaves
- 1-2 tablespoon Cajun seasoning (or to taste)
- 1 teaspoon Cayenne (or to taste)
- 1 cup Water (if needed)
- 1 teaspoon Salt (or to taste)
- 1 tsp Ground black pepper (to taste)
Instructions
- Begin by dicing the onion and peeling the shrimp, reserving the shells. Place the peeled shrimp in the refrigerator until ready to use.
- Prepare the shrimp stock by heating olive oil in a pan over medium heat. Add the shrimp shells, including the heads, and bay leaves. Sauté for 3-4 minutes until fragrant. Pour in the chicken broth, reduce the heat to low, and let it simmer while you prepare the crabs.
- While the shrimp stock simmers, bring a pot of water to a boil. Add the live crabs and boil them for 3-5 minutes. Drain and let them cool.
- Clean the blue crabs by removing the large claws, top shell, gills, and apron. Set aside the large claws and cleaned gumbo crabs to be added later.
- Blend one can of tomatoes and set aside.
- Stir the shrimp stock and press down on the shells to extract the juices. Strain the shrimp stock, ensuring to remove all shells. Set aside both the tomato sauce and seafood broth for later use.
- In a large pot or dutch oven, combine Bisquick and oil to make the roux. Stir continuously over medium-low heat until the roux reaches a dark chocolate color, approximately 20-30 minutes. Do not leave the roux unattended to prevent burning. Add the finely chopped onion when the roux turns dark brown.
- Quickly pour the seafood broth and blended tomatoes into the roux. Add the sliced okra and crabs. Hand-squeeze the remaining can of tomatoes and add them to the gumbo along with the tomato sauce. Season with salt, pepper, and your favorite Cajun seasoning. Cook on low heat for 20-30 minutes, adding water if needed to adjust the consistency.
- During the last 5-10 minutes of cooking, add the seasoned shrimp and jumbo lump crab meat. Cook until the shrimp are pink and fully cooked.
- Serve the classic seafood gumbo warm. Optionally, serve it with rice. Garnish with fresh parsley. Enjoy!
Notes
- Crabs - Frozen gumbo crabs can be used in place of live blue crabs.
- Shrimp - If you prefer, you can substitute the shrimp with other seafood options like crawfish or even a combination of different seafood. Additionally, you can replace the blue crabs with other crab varieties.
- Spice - Cayenne pepper can be substituted for a milder spice or left out completely to make this gumbo less spicy. If you don't have Cajun seasoning on hand, you can create your own blend using a mixture of paprika, garlic powder, onion powder, dried thyme, dried oregano, cayenne pepper, and black pepper.
Nutrition
Cooking is all about enjoying the process and making the recipes your own. Don't be afraid to experiment with flavors and ingredients to create a gumbo that suits your taste preferences. Have fun and enjoy the experience of creating a delicious shrimp and crab gumbo that will bring joy to your family table.
Cook shellfish and fish to a minimum internal temperature of 145 °F (62.8 °C)
- Create a clean work area.
- Wash hands after touching raw meat or seafood.
- Rinse fresh produce thoroughly.
- Do not use the same cutting board or utensils on cooked food or produce, that previously touched raw meat or seafood.
- Do not leave food sitting out at room temperature for extended periods.
- Never leave cooking food unattended.
- Use oils with a high smoking point to avoid harmful compounds.
- Always have good ventilation when using a gas stove.
Nancy Bullard
This is the BEST gumbo recipe EVER! I hardly ever try a gumbo recipe because I had given up. I didn’t want to waste my time or money anymore. When I read the ingredients I was willing to give it a try. I am so glad! It is exactly what I was looking for! Thank you so much! I will definitely share it!!! DELICIOUS!!!